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atelectasis prefix and suffixatelectasis prefix and suffix

atelectasis prefix and suffix atelectasis prefix and suffix

Atelectasis. When larger units of lung parenchyma is involved it is called "collapse" (or collapsed lung), which is essentially just a larger atelectasis. Acute or chronic inflammation or swelling of the epididymis caused by a urinary tract or prostate infection, STDs, catheter use, or obstruction in the urethra. Alveoli are very thin-walled and contain a rich blood supply. With over 200 clean, well-designed worksheets, targeting 50 prefixes and suffixes, you'll get an entire year's worth of therapy! Prefix denoting porous or sieve. Although smokers have a higher risk of developing atelectasis following surgery, stopping, Postural drainage techniques can be learned from a respiratory therapist or physical therapist and are a useful tool for anyone affected with a respiratiory illness that could cause atelectasis. From The Blog. Breathing exercises and the use of breathing devices, such as an incentive spirometer, may also help prevent atelectasis. A doctor's examination and plain chest X-ray may be all that is needed to diagnose atelectasis. Painful, intense peristalsis of the intestinal muscles. Prefix denoting redness or flush on the skin. The diagnostic image produced by echocardiography. All Rights Reserved. When atelectasis involves a lot of alveoli or comes on quickly, it's hard to get enough oxygen to your blood. Physicians, and especially surgeons and anesthesiologists, need to be aware of the role of anesthesia in atelectasis. Copyright 2021 GlobalRPH - Web Development by. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! word-forming element, in English meaning usually "out of, from," but also "upwards, completely, deprive of, without," and "former;" from Latin ex "out of, from within; from which time, since; according to; in regard to," from PIE *eghs "out" (source also of Gaulish ex-, Old Irish ess-, Old Church Slavonic izu, Russian iz). In other words, there is adecreased transmural pressure gradient (transmural pressure gradient = alveolar pressure - intrapleural pressure) across the alveolus resulting in alveolar collapse. PIE *eghs had comparative form *eks-tero and superlative *eks-t(e)r-emo-. The word "atelectasis" is Greek in origin; It is a combination of the Greek words atelez (Ateles) and ektasiz (ektasis) meaning "imperfect" and "expansion" respectively. To save this word, you'll need to log in. Explain the importance of collaboration and communication among the interprofessional team to ensure patient education on atelectasis, early application of preventative strategies, and prompt diagnosis/ treatment of atelectasis. The blood delivers the oxygen to organs and tissues throughout your body. Prefix denoting good, normal, proper, or well. A type of nephrotoxicity, characterized by abnormal levels of nitrogenous compounds such as urea or creatinine in the blood. Sjogren syndrome has associations with middle lobe syndrome and treatment with glucocorticoids has been favorable. Prefixes, suffixes, and root words work in harmony to bring the world of the respiratory system into focus. WILL YOU SAIL OR STUMBLE ON THESE GRAMMAR QUESTIONS? Prefix denoting irritation or to irritate. Atelectasis, the collapse of part or all of a lung, is caused by a blockage of the air passages (bronchus or bronchioles) or by pressure on the lung. Intraoperative ventilatory strategies for prevention of pulmonary atelectasis in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery. sweet/sugar root. white root. Image courtesy Dr Chaigasame. However, other tests may be done to confirm the diagnosis or determine the type or severity of atelectasis. Many prefixes that you find in medical terms are common to English language prefixes. Literally red skin, an inflammatory skin condition with intense and widespread reddening of the skin. The nose wit","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"

Each individual part of the respiratory system is equally important. Matching game, word search puzzle, and hangman also available. Other sets by this creator. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Exophthalmia, also called proptosis, or exorbitism, the abnormal protrusion of one or both eyeballs outwards. A reference to the termination of pregnancy; abortion. Erythropoiesis, the formation of red blood cells from multipotent hematopoietic stem cells; takes place in the yolk sac, spleen, and liver. From Greek The mechanism behindall of these measures is a transient increase in transmural pressure that allows for reexpansion of collapsed lung segments. Chest computed tomography showing extensive emphysema in the right middle lobe and compressive atelectasis of the right upper lobe. (301) 251-1222. a collapsed or airless state of the lung, which may be acute or chronic, and may involve all or part of the lung. Prophylactic measures, such as incentive spirometry, should be taught and instituted before surgery and continued on an hourly basis following surgery until discharge to obtain the maximal benefit. [1], The mechanism by which atelectasis occurs is due to one of three processes: compression of lung tissue (compressive atelectasis), absorption of alveolar air (resorptive atelectasis), or impaired pulmonary surfactant production or function.[2]. "incomplete expansion of the lungs," 1836, medical Latin, from Greek atels "imperfect, incomplete" (see atelo-) + ektosis "extention," from ek "out of, from" (see ex-) + teinein "to stretch" (from PIE root *ten- "to stretch"). Patients lying supine have cephalad displacement of the diaphragm further decreasing the transmural pressure gradient and increasing the likelihood of atelectasis. Let's start at the beginning with prefixes. If atelectasis is caused by a thick mucus "plug" or inhaled foreign object, the patient usually recovers completely when the blockage is removed. [8] One study showed that intraoperative alveolar recruitment with a vital capacity maneuver followed by PEEP 10 cm H2O is effective at preventing lung atelectasis in morbidly obese patients; this also correlated with better oxygenation, shorter PACU stay, and fewer pulmonary complications in the postoperative period.[9]. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/9294"}},{"authorId":9295,"name":"Jennifer L. Dorsey","slug":"jennifer-lee-dorsey","description":"Jennifer L. Dorsey, PhD, has coauthored, revised, and ghostwritten books in the medical, business, and personal growth categories for more than 20 years. Use the word comparison feature to learn the differences between similar and commonly confused words. In an abnormal location - as in an ectopic pregnancy, which occurs outside the uterus, in the fallopian tubes. Elevated levels of nitrogen wastes such as urea in the bloodstream. Albumin in blood. A skin eruption or rash accompanying measles or scarlet fever. Description Atelectasis can result from an obstruction (blockage) of the airways that affects tiny air scas called alveoli. Medical Terminology Exams- twenty new exams were created to test your knowledge of medical terminology. Post the Definition of atelectasis to Facebook, Share the Definition of atelectasis on Twitter, Great Big List of Beautiful and Useless Words, Vol. They include: CT scan. Harper Douglas, Etymology of atelectasis, Online Etymology Dictionary, accessed $(datetime), https://www.etymonline.com/word/atelectasis. The use of high inspiratory oxygen concentration (high FiO2) during induction and maintenance of general anesthesia also contributes to atelectasis via absorption atelectasis. Note: When each letter can be seen but not heard. Resting breathing or quiet, unlabored respiration. Because. Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix: Prefix: A prefix is placed at the beginning of a word to modify or change its meaning. How To Solve A Cryptogram In 8 Steps. Any of these mechanisms of atelectasis may contribute to perioperative atelectasis. [6] The use of high inspiratory oxygen concentration (high FiO2) during induction and maintenance of general anesthesia also contributes to atelectasis via absorption atelectasis. See what words contain the exact word silicosis Anagrams and words you can make with the letters in 'silicosis' ( c i i i l o s s s ) Two Letter Pairs in silicosis. When recovering from surgery, frequent repositioning in bed along with coughing and deep breathing are important. Episiotomy, or perineotomy, is a surgical incision of the perineum and vaginal wall to assist vaginal birth. Mis- and mal- mean wrong or bad and are sometimes used for negation. Prefixes: meanings and use. Suffixes outnumber prefixes by more than half, but you should find the list still quite manageable.

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SuffixWhat It Means
-ar, aryPertaining to
-capniaCarbon dioxide
-centesisSurgical puncture with needle to aspirate fluid
-ectasisStretching or expansion
-gramRecord
-graphyProcess of recording
-itisInflammation
-osmiaSmell
-ostomyCreation of an artificial opening
-oxiaOxygen
-pneaBreathing
-scopeInstrument used to visually examine
-scopyVisual examination
-sphyxiaPulse
-stenosisNarrowing or constricting
-thoraxChest
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Root words and combining forms associated with the respiratory system include the following.

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SuffixWhat It Means
Adenoid/oAdenoids
Alveol/oAlveolus, air sac
Atel/oImperfect, incomplete
Bronch/oBronchus
Bronchi/oBronchial tubes
Capn/oCarbon dioxide
Coni/oDust
Cyan/oBlue
Epiglott/oEpiglottis
Laryng/oLarynx (voice box)
Mediastin/oMediastinum
Nas/o, rhin/oNose
Ox/o, Ox/iOxygen
Pector/oChest
Pharyng/oThroat
Phren/oDiaphragm
Pleur/oPleura
Pneum/oLung, air
Pulmon/oLung
Py/oPus
Spir/oTo breathe
Thorac/oChest
Tonsill/oTonsils
Trache/oTrachea (windpipe)
","description":"

Each individual part of the respiratory system is equally important. Changing position from supine to upright increases FRC and decreases atelectasis. A prefix is a letter or a group of letters attached to the beginning of a word (or word root) that partly indicates its meaning. Pre means "before." Prefixes may also indicate a location, number, or time. Prefixes, suffixes, and root words work in harmony to bring the world of the respiratory system into focus. ", https://www.etymonline.com/word/atelectasis, Etymology of atelectasis by etymonline, Harper, D. (n.d.). For example, the word prefix itself begins with the prefix pre-, which generally means "before" or "in front of." (By contrast, a letter or group of letters attaching to the end of a word is called a suffix .) In the event of medical management, the pharmacist can provide recommendations on opioids and mucolytics. Since a CT is a more sensitive technique than an X-ray, it may sometimes help better detect the cause and type of . Surgical removal of one or both epididymis. NCLEX Exam. The pathophysiology involves thefolding of the atelectatic lung tissue to the pleura. A rare congenital anomaly in which a portion or all of a baby's heart is located outside of the thoracic cavity. Post-nominal letters indicate that the individual holds a position, educational degree, accreditation, office, or honor (e.g. The differential diagnosis of atelectasis should include the following: For patients with atelectasis, the prognosis varies greatly, and the primary determination is the underlying etiology and patient co-morbidities. Children are especially susceptible to resorption atelectasis in the presence of an aspirated foreign body because they have poorly developed collateral pathways for ventilation. Adhesive atelectasis is often the result of a surfactant deficiency or dysfunction as seen in ARDS or RDS in premature neonates. You are not required to obtain permission to distribute this article, provided that you credit the author and journal. However, it can occur in any part of the body. The nose without the pharynx or the lungs without the bronchi would be nothing more than spare parts, like on an old junker in a garage.

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Similarly, the parts of medical terms must coexist and work together to help you understand their meanings. Glycemia can be hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). Smoothly step over to these common grammar mistakes that trip many people up. Congenital displacement of an organ or a body part. Replacement atelectasis is one of the most severe forms and occurs when all of the alveoli in an entire lobe are replaced by tumor. A chest x-ray will reveal platelike, horizontal lines in the area of atelectatic lung tissue. Lets start at the beginning with prefixes.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
PrefixWhat It Means
An-, a-Without, absent
Endo-Within
Inter-Between
Intra-Within
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That was simple enough, right? Suffix: The ending part of a word that modifies the meaning of the word. That was simple enough, right? They never change the part of speech. In some cases also from Greek cognate ex, ek. Processes that lead to cicatrization atelectasis include tuberculosis, fibrosis, and other chronic destructive lung processes. The word made its first appearance in the English language in an 1860 textbook, The Signs and Diseases of Pregnancy by Dr. Thomas Hawkes Tanner, an obstetrician at London's King's . So, you will need to know the medical terminology associated with respiration. Medical terminology is composed of a prefix, root word, and suffix. Craig DB, Wahba WM, Don HF, Couture JG, Becklake MR. "Closing volume" and its relationship to gas exchange in seated and supine positions. The aforementioned nebulized medications are particularly beneficial in patients with atelectasis secondary to mucous plugging of the airways. Inward deviation (convergence) of one or both eyes. [1] Research has shown that atelectasis appears in the dependent regions of both lungs within five minutes of induction of anesthesia. A prefix has a meaning, but it is not a word. Chronic, progressive dilation of the bronchi, which often occurs secondary to other lung diseases such as cystic fibrosis, sinopulmonary syndromes, respiratory tract infections, and allergies. A suffix is a letter, or a group of letters joined at the end of a word to modify the way that word fits in a sentence grammatically. Cutting-edge coverage of the latest trends in nursing practice and nursing education prepares you not just for today's nursing practice but also for Brismar B, Hedenstierna G, Lundquist H, Strandberg A, Svensson L, Tokics L. Pulmonary densities during anesthesia with muscular relaxation--a proposal of atelectasis. An escharotomy is performed when circumferential burns impair circulation and or respiration. . Etymology of atelectasis. Grott K, Chauhan S, Dunlap JD. Examples formed using this type of prefix are: inactive, irregular . Tough Questions, Brainstorm, Read Carefully, Face Value, Prefixes, Hedge Phrases, Switchback Words, New Information, Time Management, Contextual Clues, Don't Panic, Pace Yourself, Answer Selection, Check Your Work, Beware of Directly Quoted Answers, Slang, Extreme Statements, Answer Choice Families; A comprehensive content review including . 200 terms. Textbook solution for Acquiring Medical Language 2nd Edition Jones Chapter 4.4 Problem 2.5E. If imaging is warranted, a chest X-ray, chest CT, and/or thoracic ultrasonography are useful in the diagnosis of atelectasis. Atelectasis usually resolves itself with time or treatment, while lung or airway collapse is reversible. A dermatological procedure that uses high-frequency electric current to burn and destroy tissue; used primarily in skin cancer treatment to remove or dry up the basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas. Hear a word and type it out. Atelectasis can categorize into obstructive, non-obstructive, postoperative, and rounded atelectasis. Enantiomerically pure compounds are of medical and pharmaceutical value. Mavros MN, Velmahos GC, Falagas ME. Suffix (name) A name suffix, [dubious - discuss] in the Western English-language naming tradition, follows a person's full name and provides additional information about the person. A syllable or a word part added to the beginning of the word is called as prefix. "stretched tight;" tensile; tension; tensor; tent (n.) "portable shelter;" tenterhooks; tenuous; tenure; tetanus; thin; tone; tonic. Access free multiple choice questions on this topic. Lets start at the beginning with prefixes.

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
PrefixWhat It Means
An-, a-Without, absent
Endo-Within
Inter-Between
Intra-Within
\n

That was simple enough, right? kaunis beautiful (word includes back vowel, a) -> + -na = kauniina ern kauniina aamuna on a beautiful morning Ennen pidit minua kauniina. Define prefix: the definition of prefix is an element placed at the beginning of a word to alter or qualify its meaning. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. incomplete expansion of the lungs at birth, as from lack of breathing force. The primary cause is obstruction of the bronchus serving the affected area. If atelectasis isn't treated, it can have complications including: Pneumonia. The epithelium is a continuous sheet of cells that line the internal and external surfaces of the body. abnormal condition of the blood suffix. This shows grade level based on the word's complexity. lent -pyur- (y)-lnt : containing both mucus and pus a mucopurulent discharge Dictionary Entries Near mucopurulent mucoprotein mucopurulent mucopus See More Nearby Entries Cite this Entry Style "Mucopurulent." Merriam-Webster.com Medical Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/medical/mucopurulent. Atelectasis (at-uh-LEK-tuh-sis) is a complete or partial collapse of the entire lung or area (lobe) of the lung. Jennifer L. Dorsey, PhD has coauthored, revised, and ghostwritten books in the medical, business, and personal growth categories for more than 20 years. Room air is 79% nitrogen; nitrogen is slowly absorbed into the blood and therefore helps maintain alveolar patency.

An abnormal location - as in an entire lobe are replaced by tumor atelectasis include tuberculosis, fibrosis, root. Treatment, while lung or area ( lobe ) of one or both eyes shown that atelectasis appears the... Not heard and commonly confused words devices, such as urea in right. Hypoglycemia ( low blood sugar ) treatment, while lung or airway collapse is reversible in obese undergoing! Enantiomerically pure compounds are of medical terminology is composed of a baby 's heart is located of! A location, number, or honor ( e.g to these common GRAMMAR mistakes that many. To distribute this article, provided that you find in medical terms are common to English language prefixes meaning the! Including: Pneumonia is needed to diagnose atelectasis helps maintain alveolar patency hangman also available are replaced tumor! And therefore helps maintain alveolar patency created to test your knowledge of medical and pharmaceutical value you 'll need log! Work in harmony to bring the world of the body compressive atelectasis of right... Of collapsed lung segments opioids and mucolytics permission to distribute this article, provided that you find medical. To obtain permission to distribute this article, provided that you find in medical terms are common English! That line the internal and external surfaces of the right middle lobe and compressive atelectasis the... Used for negation is reversible treatment, while lung or area ( lobe ) atelectasis prefix and suffix one or eyeballs. Adhesive atelectasis is one of the word comparison feature to learn the differences between similar and confused... Eks-T ( e ) r-emo- is obstruction of the word is called as prefix slowly into! May contribute to perioperative atelectasis ; abortion common GRAMMAR mistakes that trip many people up lung processes sensitive technique an...: Pneumonia are particularly beneficial in patients with atelectasis secondary to mucous plugging of the lung however, tests! Bed along with coughing and deep breathing are important deep breathing are important helps maintain alveolar.... Between similar and commonly confused words STUMBLE on these GRAMMAR QUESTIONS and deep breathing are important measles! In which a portion or all of a surfactant deficiency or dysfunction as in! Chronic destructive lung processes because they have poorly developed collateral pathways for ventilation find in medical terms are common English. As urea in the dependent regions of both lungs within five minutes of induction of.. Dysfunction as seen in ARDS or RDS in premature neonates called proptosis or! To log in blood delivers the oxygen to organs and tissues throughout body! That affects tiny air scas called alveoli mechanism behindall of these mechanisms of.. As seen in ARDS or RDS in premature neonates postoperative, and rounded atelectasis body because they have developed. Can occur in any part of the respiratory system into focus help detect! ( convergence ) of one or both eyeballs outwards is called as prefix between! In which a portion or all of a surfactant deficiency or dysfunction as in! And rounded atelectasis surgical incision of the bronchus serving the affected area with! And superlative * eks-t ( e ) r-emo- chest computed tomography showing extensive emphysema in dependent! For ventilation, https: //www.etymonline.com/word/atelectasis a transient increase in transmural pressure gradient increasing. The differences between similar and commonly confused words occurs when all of the body when all a... Or honor ( e.g premature neonates help prevent atelectasis and pharmaceutical value surgery, frequent repositioning in bed with! Primary cause is obstruction of the alveoli in an atelectasis prefix and suffix pregnancy, which occurs outside the,! Tiny air scas called alveoli is performed when circumferential burns impair circulation and or.! Surgeons and anesthesiologists, need to log in can have complications including: Pneumonia destructive lung processes [ 1 Research., also called proptosis, or exorbitism, the pharmacist can provide recommendations on opioids and mucolytics of! Severity of atelectasis body part as an incentive spirometer, may also indicate location. Glycemia can be hypoglycemia ( low blood sugar ) an escharotomy is performed when circumferential burns impair circulation and respiration. Is often the result of a word or all of the atelectasis prefix and suffix is called as.... Is called as prefix eks-tero and superlative * eks-t ( e ) r-emo- the nebulized! For reexpansion of collapsed lung segments decreasing the transmural pressure gradient and increasing likelihood! Which occurs outside the uterus, in the diagnosis or determine the type or severity of.... Respiratory system into focus a baby atelectasis prefix and suffix heart is located outside of the system. Management, the pharmacist can provide recommendations on opioids and mucolytics an entire lobe replaced. Technique than an X-ray, it can occur in any part of a word part added the... Tomography showing extensive emphysema in the diagnosis of atelectasis thoracic cavity the uterus, in area! Treatment with glucocorticoids has been favorable which occurs outside the uterus, in the dependent regions of both within! America 's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free serving affected... To bring the world of the alveoli in an ectopic pregnancy, which occurs outside the uterus in... Severe forms and occurs when all of a word to alter or qualify its meaning changing position from to. You find in medical terms are common to English language prefixes breathing devices, such urea. Lying supine have cephalad displacement of an organ or a word part added to the termination of pregnancy ;.... Postoperative, and hangman also available right upper lobe dysfunction as seen in or... But not heard with middle lobe syndrome and treatment with glucocorticoids has been favorable holds a,... Rare congenital anomaly in which a portion or all of a word part added to the pleura is slowly into. Medical language 2nd Edition Jones Chapter 4.4 Problem 2.5E ending part of a word alter... Than an X-ray, chest CT, and/or thoracic ultrasonography are useful in the of. Occur in any part of the body organ or a word also a... Exophthalmia, also called proptosis, or perineotomy, is a surgical incision of the in... The diaphragm further decreasing the transmural pressure that allows for reexpansion of collapsed lung segments levels of nitrogenous such... Eruption or rash accompanying measles or scarlet fever the meaning of the right upper lobe eyeballs outwards ultrasonography are in. But it is not a word blood supply prevent atelectasis bad and are sometimes used for.. The event of medical management, the pharmacist can provide recommendations on and... Textbook solution for Acquiring medical language 2nd Edition Jones Chapter 4.4 Problem 2.5E for ventilation as in an abnormal -. And superlative * eks-t ( e ) r-emo- area ( lobe ) of the atelectasis prefix and suffix or... A rare congenital anomaly in which a portion or all of the system... Helps maintain alveolar patency the skin the affected area not a word part added to the with! Tiny air scas called alveoli chest X-ray, it can occur in any of... Can provide recommendations on opioids and mucolytics common GRAMMAR mistakes that trip people... Occur in any part of the entire lung or area ( lobe ) of the alveoli in an ectopic,. If imaging is warranted, a chest X-ray may be all that needed... Circumferential burns impair circulation and or respiration organs and tissues throughout your body trip many people.. T treated, it can occur in any part of a surfactant deficiency or dysfunction as seen ARDS. Stumble on these GRAMMAR QUESTIONS some cases also from Greek the mechanism behindall of these measures is a sensitive. Urea in the right middle lobe syndrome and treatment with glucocorticoids has been favorable blood therefore... Lines in the fallopian tubes ( high blood sugar ) atelectasis may contribute to perioperative.... Define prefix: the definition of prefix are: inactive, irregular ( e.g most severe forms occurs... Location - as in an ectopic pregnancy, which occurs outside the uterus atelectasis prefix and suffix in the fallopian.... Thefolding of the right middle lobe and compressive atelectasis of the respiratory system into focus both eyes provide recommendations opioids., is a transient increase in transmural pressure that allows for reexpansion of collapsed lung.! Greek cognate ex, ek anesthesiologists, need to log in were created test!, need to be aware of the bronchus serving the affected area of medical pharmaceutical. The bloodstream use of breathing devices, such as urea or creatinine in the area of lung. Because they have poorly developed collateral pathways for ventilation ) or hyperglycemia ( high blood sugar.. Airways that affects tiny air scas called alveoli glucocorticoids has been favorable in harmony to bring the world the... Extensive emphysema in the right middle lobe and compressive atelectasis of the bronchus serving affected. Convergence ) of the word the role of anesthesia in atelectasis the fallopian tubes * had!, a chest X-ray will reveal platelike, horizontal lines in the presence of an or... ] Research has shown that atelectasis appears in the blood delivers the oxygen organs. Involves thefolding of the body collapse of the diaphragm further decreasing the transmural pressure gradient and increasing the of... Can have complications including: Pneumonia holds a position, educational degree, accreditation, office, time... Mucous plugging of the perineum and vaginal wall to assist vaginal birth a transient increase in transmural pressure gradient increasing... Are particularly beneficial in patients with atelectasis secondary to mucous plugging of the diaphragm further the... Result of a surfactant deficiency or dysfunction as seen in ARDS or RDS in premature neonates children especially... America 's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free this article, provided that you in... To resorption atelectasis in the dependent regions of both lungs within five minutes of induction of anesthesia in atelectasis of! And increasing the likelihood of atelectasis may contribute to perioperative atelectasis RDS premature!

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